http://www.zerohedge.com/print/459688 AND
Whenever paper money dies, eternal money – gold and silver – stage a comeback.
We have already seen a major re-monetisation of gold over the past
decade, as the metal again becomes the store of value of choice for many
investors. This will continue in my view, and even accelerate.
Gold is money
A frequent allegation against gold
is that its non-monetary applications are minor and do not justify the
present price, and that gold doesn’t pay interest or dividends, quite
the opposite, storing and insuring it incurs running expenses. Gold is
an instrument with a negative cash yield.
None of these objections stand up to scrutiny. They are either wrong or irrelevant.
It is investment goods that are supposed to offer cash yields – interest income or dividends. But gold is not an investment good, it is a form of money.
Gold is the oldest form of money still considered a monetary asset
today, and the only truly global form of money (besides silver but
silver is today still more of an industrial commodity than a financial
one). Gold is – importantly – inelastic money. It cannot be created nor
be destroyed by politicians and central bankers. It can, of course, be
taxed and confiscated, and I come to that later.
The main alternative to gold is therefore not bonds, equities and commercial real estate but cash, i.e. state paper money.
The person who ‘invests’ in gold is holding money. The cash in your
wallet or under your mattress does not give you a cash return either.
Neither does gold.
Sometimes I get asked, what if people suddenly stopped considering gold to be a monetary asset and a store of value?
Would its price not drop steeply? – That is a fair point. But this
applies to your paper money, too. In fact, it applies to paper money
more so.
Every monetary asset – whether gold,
paper tickets from the state, or electronic book-entries at your bank –
receives its value (exchange value or purchasing power) from the trading
public, and from nobody and nothing else, not from the state, nor from
any non-monetary uses of the monetary asset, if it has any at all. If
the public stops treating the item in question as money, or uses it less
as money or only at a discount, it looses its monetary value. That is
also always the case with state paper money. It is a sign of our
hopelessly statist zeitgeist that many people believe that the state
‘assigns’ value to its paper money and somehow supports this value.
This is not the case. The truth is that the paper tickets in your
wallet have purchasing power (and thus have value beyond their paper
content) for one reason and one reason only: the public accepts them as a
medium of exchange, the public accepts them in exchange for goods and
services. The public also determines what the exact purchasing power of
those banknotes is at any moment in time and at any given place. The
state does not even back its paper money with anything. If you take your
paper tickets to the central bank, what do you get in return? – Change.
Paper monies come and go.
In fact, throughout history every experiment with paper money has ended
in failure, with over-issuance the predominant cause of death. Pound
and dollar are the two oldest currencies around today but through most
of their history they were linked to gold or silver, which restricted
their issuance. Our system of hundreds of entirely unrestricted local
fiat money monopolies dates back only to 1971, at least in its present
form. In the 20th century alone, almost 30 hyperinflations of paper monies were recorded.
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